Thursday, December 26, 2019

Civic Engagement Should Be A Consistent Activity Within...

Civic engagement should be a consistent activity within the African American community. It is simply ignorant to say, â€Å"civic engagement is not my responsibility.† As a country we all depend on each other to achieve our set destiny. As Dr. King suggested, we must come together and establish unity because â€Å"We are caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied in a single garment of destiny.† Civic engagement has the power to reclaim and establish the identity of the African American community. The African proverb, â€Å"I am because we are and since we are therefore I am complete,† advises the community to form relationships. No one person is in the world alone, but instead everyone is in this together. These ideas urge my civic engagement because there is too much divide in the community. Human beings are interrelated, and when the African American community is bridged together the nation will benefit as a collective. Our quality of life, and our id entity, is tied to our communities. The African American people are constantly forced to fight injustices for a place in the â€Å"democracy.† African American’s are born with negative preconceptions, but civic engagement can control the narrative. Civic engagement offers concrete examples of positive behavior. It is obvious with the recent media headlines of police brutality; blacks and whites are still not able to effectively communicate. â€Å"What affects one directly, affects us all indirectly;† therefore, in our world it isShow MoreRelatedHow Technology Affects Consumer Behaviour?14761 Words   |  60 Pagesanthropology, to develop a theoretical framework for the analysis of the behavior of consumers. It is very convenient and up-to-date to use information and telecommunication technologies for communication among individuals what improves the information flow within an organization and outside. At the same time there are a lot of challenges for all involved parts – industry and society. These challenges are principally related to adoption of the technologies in the country what directly impacts the consumer behaviorRead MoreCollin Technologies Case Study Essay examples33525 Words   |  135 PagesImplementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Category 3: Customer Focus 3.1 Voice of the Customer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3.2 Customer Engagement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Category 4: Measurement, Analysis, and Knowledge Management 4.1 Measurement, Analysis, and Improvement of Organizational Performance . . . . . . . . . . . .Read MoreInfluence Of Western Customs Of Wedding Essay9329 Words   |  38 Pagesin Wajir County and gained access to the formal Education system. This study will employ purposive and snowballing sampling techniques. The study will be carried using in-depth interviews; semi structured questionnaires and focus group discussion. Within the same sample pool, researcher will use different methods to increase the validity of the data by using face-to-face interviews and focus group interviews simultaneously. The study will conduct a thematic analysis of the qualitative data. Read MoreArt of Public Speaking5805 Words   |  24 PagesTherefore, I have also included a large number of illustrations drawn from the kinds of speaking experiences students will face after they graduate--in their careers and in their communities. Also as in previous editions, I have been guided by the belief that a book intended for students who want to speak more effectively should never lose sight of the fact that the most important part of speaking is thinking. The ability to think critically is vital to a world in which personality and image too oftenRead MoreAn Assessment of the Contributions and Challenges of Ghana Revenue Authority (Domestic Tax Revenue Division) Toward Revenue Mobilization. (a Case Study of Ghana Revenue Authority Head Office)12839 Words   |  52 Pagesabundantly clear that the annual parliamentary grant of four thousand pounds ( £4,000) offered by the British Crown to the Gold Coast government to cover public expenditure was just inadequate. Lord Greg, therefore, felt that the public projects planned should be financed by the local people themselves. Hence, suggested the imposition of direct taxation of some sort on the eligible citizens who were engaged in some business or work of a kind. Based on this, a form of tax termed â€Å"Poll Tax† was introducedRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesand Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American UrbanRead MoreSociology and Group41984 Words   |  168 Pagesaudience are participating in a a. symposium. b. forum. c. panel discussion. d. governance group. e. service group. Answer: c. panel discussion. . A group of police officers presenting short, uninterrupted speeches on different aspects of community safety are participating in a a. symposium. b. forum. c. panel discussion. d. governance group. e. self-help group. Answer: a. symposium. . A college appoints a moderator and holds an open discussion to provide students with the opportunityRead MoreColonial Rule Of Independence And Independence10047 Words   |  41 PagesJCPC as the final appellate court for an independent state is fundamentally incompatible with the modern notion of sovereignty (Swinfen, 1987). The former Prime Minister of St. Lucia, the Honorable Kenny Anthony states, â€Å"No self-respecting nation should allow its sovereignty to be at large† (Anthony, 2003). Similarly, New Zealand’s 2005 abolition of appeals to the JCPC represented an important step in the national development of New Zealand (Wilson, 2001). More than half of all British colonies,Read MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 PagesInternational Management topic matter for instructors who want to include this material in their tests. The featured use of cases is further enhanced in this edition. All cases have been updated and several new ones have been added for this edition. The short within-chapter Preface vii case illustrations—â€Å"In the International Spotlight† and â€Å"You Be the International Management Consultant†Ã¢â‚¬â€can be read and discussed in class. The revised or newly added â€Å"Integrative Cases† positioned at the end of eachRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages mymanagementlab is an online assessment and preparation solution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Political Corruption Has A Lasting Impression On New York...

Political corruption has had a lasting impression on New York City and the empire state all together. It is an attribute to the history and development of the city because it has been an influence on the social, economic and political spheres that are at the heart of society in New York. To develop an understanding of how political corruption shaped New York City and how it has contributed to the city’s growth is essential to under the history of the city. It is important also to understand how people reacted to it, because it set a foundation for modern times and how people react to government and its role in society. My possible thesis for this research paper would be political corruption was an element to the growth of New York City following the civil war. Through questionable political tactics, officials used their power to negatively and positively push New York City into the 1900s, which would lead to political activism by the city’s people looking for change. Th e most important aspect in understanding political corruption in New York City during the Gilded Age would have to be identifying how these officials were able to come into power and gain support. In the book, Party Games: Getting, Keeping, and Using Power in Gilded Age Politics, the author Mark Summers has examined just that. The tactics and approaches to government and interaction with New York City citizens were something that was very unique as well as new to American society. The corrupt officialsShow MoreRelatedThe Lack Of The Political Corruption1807 Words   |  8 Pagesone of the largest negative consequences of the political corruption was the laziness that was displayed officials. To the understanding of the officials, once they were in power, there was no real need to do anything or make any changes. This could potentially stem from the idea that they did not really have any true ideas on how to fix any of the problems that the local populations were concerned about. Ma ny of these men seemed to lack real political experience but decided to run for office becauseRead More The Rise in Police Brutality Essay5198 Words   |  21 Pagesnothing? While another man has a wooden stick shoved so far up his intestines that they ruptured. Instead of sitting down watching all this happen around you and just being glad it isn?t you. You can do something about it. Prevent police brutality; corrupt cops and the killing of innocent lives. The heinous, cruel and inhumane acts the following cops have done are by no means justified, moral, or legal. The Articles of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights states the rightsRead MoreHow Al Capones Empire Grew3749 Words   |  15 Pagesprobably the most notorious and bloody killing attributable to Capones reign of terror in Chicagos 1920s. However, Capone was more prominent in going against the law of prohibition. While alcohol was outlawed, Capone smuggled whiskey from Canada to New York and then on to Chicago. Bringing in this illegal good is what made Capone $105 million in 1927 alone. Although alcohol is now legal, the United States is still a consumer of illegal substances. One of these main illegal imports is cocaine. It isRead MoreThe Influences of Sor Juana and Julia de Burgos2050 Words   |  9 PagesThe Influences of Sor Juana and Julia de Burgos Most every human being has encountered a time in their life when he or she has felt suppressed. However, not every person has stood up against the people and forces that have kept them oppressed. It takes a truly extraordinary person to stand up for their self and to take a stand for the greater good of others. According to Clare Booth Luce: â€Å"courage is the ladder on which all the other virtues mount.† The Mexican writer, Sor JuanaRead MoreUnited States Dependence On Foreign Energy Resources3548 Words   |  15 Pagesis present or produced. Now transportation can be simply done you need some energy resources to do it .Where do we get this resources? There are 2 basic ways likely: 1. Produce your own resource. 2. Get it from somewhere who has it. We for the past decades United States has been the largest importer of energy resources throughout the world. We consume almost 7 billion barrels of fuel in various forms such as crude oil, petroleum, gasoline, biodiesel etc. And how much do we produce on own? OnlyRead MoreItaly - Research Paper10557 Words   |  43 PagesGeographically, Italy is comprised of a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, as well as two large islands. The shape of Italy has been depicted as a ‘boot’ in many cartoons and drawings for years. The country covers over 116,000 square miles, making it approximately the combined size of Florida and Georgia. (Killinger, 2002) Italy is a democratic republic that has a current population of around 60 million people, making it the twenty-third most populous country in the world. Italy is a foundingRead MoreEssay on Winter Olympics 2006 Marketing Plan16242 Words   |  65 Pagesof Olympic Winter Games Were They? A Preliminary Account From an Organizational and Economic Perspective Piervincenzo Bondonio and Nadia Campaniello  Citius, Altius, Fortius! To what extent does the motto of the Olympics relate to Torino 2006? Has the XXth edition of the Olympic Winter Games (OWG) continued the positive trend whereby each edition, with only a few exceptions, surpasses the one before? In which areas have there been improvements, if any? To what extent have the targets set byRead MoreTop Ten Advertising Agency in India11316 Words   |  46 PagesTop Te‘Advertising’ is a medium meant to propagate ideas to people using any means of communication. Liberalization has empowered advertising and has completely changed the Indian advertising scenario. The major areas touched by advertising are FMCG’s food market, cosmetics etc. Advertising is like the two sides of a coin. Sometimes it may seem that advertisements send out the wrong message or impel people to buy certain products. On the other hand, advertising can be perceived as a means to sellRead MoreNew World Order in Conspiracy Theory13987 Words   |  56 Pages------------------------------------------------- New World Order (conspiracy theory) This article is about the use of the term  New World Order  in conspiracy theory. For other uses, see  New World Order (disambiguation). The reverse side of the  Great Seal of the United States  (1776). The Latin phrase novus ordo seclorum, appearing on the reverse side of the Great Seal since 1782 and on the back of the  U.S one-dollar bill  since 1935, means New Order of the Ages and only alludes to the beginningRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 PagesBearers Ennis Barrington Edmonds 2003 198 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016 Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford It furthers the Universitys objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Bangkok Buenos Aires Cape Town Chennai Dar es Salaam Delhi Hong Kong Istanbul Karachi Kolkata Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Mumbai Nairobi Sà £o Paulo Shanghai Taipei Tokyo Toronto Oxford

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Sugar Tax for Heart Diseases and Dental Decay - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSugar Tax for Diabetes, Heart Diseases and Dental Decay. Answer: Sugar is a common nutrient in foods. It is always in the form of glucose. The human body needs the sugar for its cells to survive. Otherwise, the cells would die. However, according to health, scientist, more sugar on the body can lead to diseases. The diseases can be obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart diseases and dental decay. Most of the foods and drinks produced today have high sugar concentration. The normal sugar consumption per day per teaspoon should range from 6-9. Taxation towards the food and drinks companies producing sugar content products is important. The reason is such diseases can be avoided while the government gets capital to finance various positions in the economy. Taxation can never be a way of attracting investments in a given country directly, but it attracts indirectly ( company, but a demerit to the other businesses and people in the country through the capital got from taxation. The main purpose of one setting business is because of profits. The higher the profit margin, the better the business. Taxes are ways of reducing and discouraging the illegal activities that can happen in a business environment. A small percentage of the tax policy leads to a lot of capital income towards the government. Taxes are a way of getting capital in all countries (Popkin, 2016). Furthermore, it is one of the best ways ways to get the capital. Taxes from different organizations add up to a lot of money to a countrys economy. The capital from taxes can be used in different field of development. For a countrys economy to grow, the citizens must be employed. Employment increases the living standards of people in a given region. The money used to pay the employees can be cut from taxes. For example, people working in government public corporations, the main purpose is not to get profits funds to services developments, taxes can be used to pay the employees in such environments. Teachers cannot be paid by the students; if so, being in a government school can be expensive, taxes are used to cater for books, payroll, and food in education institutions. Taxes can not only pay an employee but also help in creating job opportunities (Crino et al. 2017). If the tax is used to create employment opportunities like the building of schools where teachers can be employed, hospitals where doctors can be employed and organizations which can accommodate engineering and business employees. When people in a country live well under good conditions, the economy also grows steadily. People can afford to have a daily bread and other luxuries. People who have a high standard of living can also come up with business, leaving employment to the young and making more taxes for the government using the new taxes. The amount gained in taxes is not in a small amount compared the number of foods and beverages industries in a country (Veerman et al. 2016). Infrastructure is a development plan that should and must be there is every country. Roads, rail, electricity, and other necessities are the ones that make a country grow. A necessity like electricity is a utility that is used by all foods and drinks organizations. If they dont have a source of power which is powerful, there can be no production. Some of these power companies are government owned since they need a lot of capital to facilitate them which private investors cant afford. These companies give services at a cheaper rate since they are government owned. It is because of taxes that they can give such services. Food industry needs roads for transportation or distribution. Food industries need raw materials from the farms which need transportation to the Company. Roads are added advantage to the Company. Other businesses requires water a nd other government utilities. All these cant be possible is there are no taxes. Taxes from the many foods and beverages industries helps in tax addition leading to better living standards. Even if the financial crisis in a country can be solved, health problems can be solved too. As indicated earlier, there are very many diseases associated with high sugar concentration in the body. Some can lead to severe effects on the persons life. The tax should be introduced to reduce all these risks and to help the producers to think of ways of adding taste using natural means (Sonneville et al. 2015). In conclusion, high sugar concentration can be harmful to the human body, but taxes policy is the best way to solve the issue (Cobiac et al. 2017). A tax on sugar content would discourage the usage of a lot of sugar contents in the food and drinks. Taxes can lead to financial advantages in a country helping others through developments. People should be taught on sugar consumption and on how to reduce it. Foods and Drinks Company should better natural ways of increasing the taste. References Cobiac, L. J., Tam, K., Veerman, L., Blakely, T. (2017). Taxes and subsidies for improving diet and population health in Australia: a cost-effectiveness modelling study.PLoS medicine,14(2), e1002232. Crino, M., Herrera, A. M. M., Ananthapavan, J., Wu, J. H., Neal, B., Lee, Y. Y., ... Sacks, G. (2017). Modelled Cost-Effectiveness of a Package Size Cap and a Kilojoule Reduction Intervention to Reduce Energy Intake from Sugar-Sweetened Beverages in Australia.Nutrients,9(9), 983. Popkin, B. M., Hawkes, C. (2016). Sweetening of the global diet, particularly beverages: patterns, trends, and policy responses.The Lancet Diabetes Endocrinology,4(2), 174-186. Sharma, A., Hauck, K., Hollingsworth, B., Siciliani, L. (2014). The effects of taxing sugar?sweetened beverages across different income groups.Health economics,23(9), 1159-1184. Sonneville, K. R., Long, M. W., Ward, Z. J., Resch, S. C., Wang, Y. C., Pomeranz, J. L., ... Gortmaker, S. L. (2015). BMI and healthcare cost impact of eliminating tax subsidy for advertising unhealthy food to youth.American journal of preventive medicine,49(1), 124-134. Veerman, J. L., Sacks, G., Antonopoulos, N., Martin, J. (2016). The impact of a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages on health and health care costs: a modelling study.PloS one,11(4), e0151460.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Union Movement Of The Late 19Th Century Essays - Business

The Union Movement Of The Late 19Th Century The union movement of the late 19th century by Eli Hatch During 1870 through 1900 workers joined together; responding to the power of their employers caused by the growth of industrialization. The worker did not always have the luxury of leaving after eight hours of work, the right to representation, or the even the right to work in a safe environment. The working people of nineteenth century America had to unite in struggle to achieve the gains that are often taken selfishly and taken for granted today. There were many successes and failures in organized labor; the successes were often obtained through the loss of the worker, often through lost wages, jobs, or even death. The organization structure of the union during 1870 through 1900 went through different cycles and strategies to achieve what they wanted. One of the first effective regional organized unions was the Knights of Labor formed in 1869. The knights took in not only skilled workers but also any worker that could be truly classified as a producer. The knights took their peek in 1885 when strikes against Union Pacific, Southwest System, and Wabash railroads attracted public sympathy and succeeded in preventing a reduction in wages, at this time they boasted a membership of 700,000. 1886 was a troubled year for labor relations. There were nearly 1,600 strikes involving 600,000 workers, with the eight-hour day being the important item for all of the strikes. Failure of some of the strikes and internal conflicts between the skilled workers and the unskilled led to a decline in the Knights popularity and influence. Another organization called the Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions created a constitution that other unions could adhere to. This constitution met in Pittsburgh on Nov. 15 1881 and was created by representatives of the cigar makers, the printers, the merchant seamen, steel workers, carpenters and local units of the Knights of Labor. One of the most important items in the constitution created by the FOTLU recommended that the legal eight-hour work day be an objective for every union to achieve. The FOTLU thus accelerated a strong national push for a shorter work week. The AFL grew from 140,000 in 1886 to nearly on million by 1900. With these strengths in numbers they often preferred striking over political action. The struggle for workers rights, wage increases and protests against wage cuts were often unsuccessful resulting in violence and death. Chicago workers were agitating for the eight-hour work day for months. On May 1st and 2nd 1886 were eighty thousand workers went on strike, bringing most of Chicago's manufacturing to a standstill. On May 3rd a fight between hundreds of strikers and non-union replacements broke out. Chicago police quickly moved in to restore order, leaving four unionists dead and many wounded. Angered by the deadly force of the police a group of anarchists called on workers to arm themselves and participate in the massive protest demonstration in Haymarket Square on May 4. Only 3,000 members assembled and started out peacefully until late evening when someone still not known to this day threw a bomb that killed seven policemen and injured 67 others. Even though no evidence was ever found about who threw the bomb four anarchists were found guilty and sentenced to deat h. Ever since the Haymarket square symbolized for radicals and trade unionists everywhere the injustice of a capitalistic society but also associated negatively unions as un-American, criminalistic, and violent. Many other activists died or received injuries for their cause all around the country. In July of 1877 strike riots halted the movement of U.S. railroads. After a few weeks of shutting down most of countries railroad system federal troops were sent in to try to end the nationwide strike. This resulted in more violence and death; in Chicago for example federal troops killed 30 workers and wounded over 100. On June 14, 1877 in Pennsylvania ten coal-mining activists were hanged. October 1887 the Louisiana militia shot 35 unarmed black sugar workers striking to gain a dollar-per-day wage and lynched two strike leaders. 1894 federal troops killed 34 American Railway Union members in Chicago attempting to break a strike. July 1892 three hundred Pinkerton

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

APES 19, 20 Climate Change Essays

APES 19, 20 Climate Change Essays APES 19, 20 Climate Change Paper APES 19, 20 Climate Change Paper Aerosols Small particles or liquid droplets in the atmosphere that can absorb or reflect sunlight depending on their composition. Albedo The amount of solar radiation reflected from an object or surface, often expressed as a percentage. Anthropogenic Made by people or resulting from human activities. Usually used in the context of emissions that are produced as a result of human activities. Carbon Capture and Sequestration It is a three-step process that includes capture of carbon dioxide from power plants or industrial sources; transport of the captured and compressed carbon dioxide (usually in pipelines); and underground injection of that carbon dioxide in rock formations that contain tiny openings or pores that trap and hold the carbon dioxide. Carbon Dioxide a colorless, odorless gas that is released from the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas. Carbon footprint the total amount of greenhouse gases released by a person, family, building, organization, or company each year. It includes the amount of greenhouse gases released from direct use (such as heating a home or driving a car) and from indirect use (such as the amount of fuel needed to produce a good or a service). Carbon Sequestration the process by which trees and plants absorb carbon dioxide, release the oxygen, and store the carbon. Chlorofluorocarbons Gases covered under the 1987 Montreal Protocol and used for refrigeration, air conditioning, packaging, insulation, solvents, or aerosol propellants. Hydrochlorofluorocarbons, an interim replacement for CFCs that are also covered under the Montreal Protocol, and hydrofluorocarbons, which are covered under the Kyoto Protocol. All these substances are also greenhouse gases. Climate Feedback A process that acts to amplify or reduce direct warming or cooling effects. Climate Lag The delay that occurs in climate change as a result of some factor that changes only very slowly. For example, the effects of releasing more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere occur gradually over time because the ocean takes a long time to warm up in response to a change in radiation. Climate Model A quantitative way of representing the interactions of the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, and ice. El Nio Southern Oscillation (ENSO) a warm water current that periodically flows along the coast of Ecuador and Peru, disrupting the local fishery. This oceanic event is associated with a fluctuation of the intertropical surface pressure pattern and circulation in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, called the Southern Oscillation. During this event, the prevailing trade winds weaken and the equatorial countercurrent strengthens, causing warm surface waters in the Indonesian area to flow eastward to overlie the cold waters of the Peru current. Feedback Mechanisms Factors which increase or amplify (positive) or decrease (negative) the rate of a process. An positive example is the ice-albedo feedback. Greenhouse Effect the process by which greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the sun and reflect it back to Earth rather than letting it leave the planet. Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Any gas that absorbs infrared radiation in the atmosphere. Infrared Radiation light whose wavelength is longer than the red color in the visible part of the spectrum, but shorter than microwave radiation and can be perceived as heat. Intergovernmental Panel on climate Change (IPCC) Established jointly by the United Nations Environment Programme and the World Meteorological Organization in 1988. The purpose is to assess information in the scientific and technical literature related to all significant components of the issue of climate change. Methane a colorless, odorless gas that is produced when plants, animals, and garbage decay. It is produced naturally and as a result of people’s activities. Mitigation A human intervention to reduce the human impact on the climate system; it includes strategies to reduce greenhouse gas sources and emissions and enhancing greenhouse gas sinks. Natural Variability Variations in the mean state and other statistics (such as standard deviations or statistics of extremes) of the climate on all time and space scales beyond that of individual weather events. Ocean Acidification Increased concentrations of carbon dioxide in sea water causing a measurable increase in acidity (i.e., a reduction in ocean pH). This may lead to reduced calcification rates of calcifying organisms such as corals, mollusks, algae and crustaceans. Ozone a gas made up of three atoms of oxygen bonded together. High in the atmosphere it protects the Earth’s surface from harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun. Close to earth, it is a pollutant created from other pollutants that react with each other. It can cause health problems in humans and is an example of a greenhouse gas. Renewable Resource a natural resource that can be made or regrown as fast as it is being used. Some examples are wind power or solar energy, which are both used to make electricity. Sink Any process, activity or mechanism which removes a greenhouse gas, an aerosol or a precursor of a greenhouse gas or aerosol from the atmosphere Stratosphere Region of the atmosphere between the troposphere and mesosphere, having a lower boundary of approximately 8 km at the poles to 15 km at the equator and an upper boundary of approximately 50 km. Troposphere The lowest part of the atmosphere from the surface to about 10 km in altitude in mid-latitudes (ranging from 9 km in high latitudes to 16 km in the tropics on average) where clouds and weather phenomena occur. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Sets an overall framework for intergovernmental efforts to tackle the challenge posed by climate change. It recognizes that the climate system is a shared resource whose stability can be affected by industrial and other emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. Near universal membership, with 189 countries having ratified. Weather Atmospheric condition at any given time or place. It is measured in terms of such things as wind, temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, cloudiness, and precipitation.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Take Care with Connotation

Take Care with Connotation Take Care with Connotation Take Care with Connotation By Mark Nichol The English language is notable for the abundance of synonyms for many words, which enriches prose by offering opportunities for elegant variation, the use of synonyms to avoid repetitive use of one word. Another benefit is that the writer can select a particular synonym to express connotation, the implication of a sense or value for a word. For example, eager and anxious are often used interchangeably to indicate someone’s anticipation of an impending event. However, eager implies that the person looks forward to the occurrence, while the connotation of anxious is that they dread it. (Unfortunately, this distinction is weakening in modern English usage.) The careful writer takes note not only of a word’s meaning but also its connotation, because failure to do so can obscure the writer’s intent. Various synonyms for thin used to describe a person, for example, have a wide variety of connotations. A slender person is one with a pleasing economy of form, and svelte adds a sense of fashionable presentation. A skinny person, meanwhile, is excessively thin, and gaunt emphasizes an unhealthful state. Wiry, meanwhile, connotes a tough, lean build acquired through hard work, while lithe suggests a graceful quality. By the same token, it’s one thing to say someone is confident, but cocksure is a negative appraisal. A stubborn person, meanwhile, could be described by a proponent as resolute and by a foe as obstinate. Novice is (or is intended to be) a neutral term, but many synonyms for the word, such as greenhorn, newbie, rookie, and tenderfoot, are uncomplimentary or at least often used to poke fun. (Apprentice, neophyte, recruit, and tyro are gentler terms.) Synonyms can differ in formality, as in the difference between car and automobile, but the difference is often one of value instead (or in addition). Keep in mind, too, that a single word can have more than one connotation. For example, a person descried as earthy might be simple and practical, or might be unsophisticated or coarse. (Earthy is also a synonym for crude.) Use of precise terms in fiction and nonfiction alike is encouraged, but be sure the sense you intend is the one conveyed: Consult dictionaries and usage guides, and when you employ a thesaurus or a synonym finder to find a more interesting or more precise alternative to pedestrian prose, make sure you select the appropriate word based on your meaning. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:16 Substitutes for â€Å"Because† or â€Å"Because Of†Telling a Good Poem from a Bad OneTypes of Ignorance

Thursday, November 21, 2019

A SWOT Analysis of the Bird Company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

A SWOT Analysis of the Bird Company - Essay Example New entrants in the motor vehicle industry have changed the game with the tide swinging to the newcomers who enter with new vehicle designs and modern technology features. The company management blamed the current decline in sales to increasing competition and client prevalence for more comfort while preferring to pay less for the vehicles. In addition, high fuel prices and environmental concerns have driven clients to prefer vehicles that consume less fuel while emitting fewer exhaust fumes. While addressing the lost market share, management has held a number of meetings of which the resolution’s implementation started immediately. Some of the factors the management identified in relation to the operation include the following; High quality: Bird boasts of manufacturing high-quality vehicles that many buyers prefer. The vehicles have low breakdown rates with the heaviness contributing to stability. In addition, the cars can move at high speeds with a large angle of tilt. Cheap prices: Bird vehicles are manufactured with the low-end customers’ budget in mind. The vehicles have standard features but go for a relatively cheap price. As a result, the vehicles compete favorably with other brands in the market. Supportive to CSR: Bird Company believes in giving back to the society as a way of creating awareness on various matters. The company has been active in planting trees and among other conservation measures meant to create clean environments. Experience: Having stayed in the industry for a long time, the company has known how to react to customer requests by modifying specific parts that could increase the vehicle value. The company has invested in research and innovation with aims of remaining relevant while beating the competition. Dominance: Bird is the leading supplier of sedan cars in the world with a significant market share of 30%.